import java.text.DecimalFormat;


public class Kitten {
	private static int kittenCount = 0;
	private static final DecimalFormat OUNCE_FORMATTER = new DecimalFormat("0.0");
	
	private int number;
	private String fur;
	private double ounces;
	private boolean isFemale;
	
	/**
	 * Makes a kitten with random gender; weight between 2 and 7 ounces;
	 * and either tan, brown, black, white, tortiseshell, tabby, or no fur. 
	 */
	public Kitten() {
		// count this kitten
		Kitten.kittenCount += 1;
		this.number = Kitten.kittenCount;
		
		// get a random fur color
		double n = Math.random();
		if (n < 0.01) this.fur = "no";
		else if (n < 0.1) this.fur = "tan";
		else if (n < 0.2) this.fur = "brown";
		else if (n < 0.4) this.fur = "black";
		else if (n < 0.45) this.fur = "white";
		else if (n < 0.6) this.fur = "tortiseshell";
		else this.fur = "tabby";
		
		// get a random weight
		this.ounces = 2 + Math.random()*5;
		
		// get a random gender
		this.isFemale = Math.random() >= 0.5;
	}
	
	/**
	 * This method, like toString, exists in every object. The Garbage 
	 * Collector calls it right before it reclaims the memory used by
	 * this object.
	 */
	public void finalize() {
		System.out.println("GC reclaiming memory for Kitten #" + this.number);
	}
	
	/**
	 * @return Something like "Kitten #1234: a male kitten with tan fur weighing 4.0 ounces"
	 */
	public String toString() {
		String ans = "Kitten #" + this.number + ": a ";
		if (this.isFemale) {
			ans += "female";
		} else {
			ans += "male";
		}
		ans += " kitten with " + this.fur + " fur weighing ";
		ans += OUNCE_FORMATTER.format(this.ounces) + " ounces";
		return ans;
	}
}