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linux_environment_modules [2019/03/18 18:17]
ktm5j
linux_environment_modules [2020/08/27 15:09]
pgh5a
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-====== Environment ​Modules ​======+==== Software ​Modules ====
  
-[[http://​modules.sourceforge.net|Environment ​Modules]] ​are designed ​to manage custom package installations. ​ Software in our department is all installed to a network filesystem mounted over NFS where each package available is installed to it's own directory This allows us to manage ​a wide range of software across ​different Linux distributions without users having ​to deal with any configuration.  We can include ​different versions of software, letting users choose which they want to use.+[[http://​modules.sourceforge.net|Software ​Modules]] ​make it easy for you to use software installed on our Linux systemsWe provide ​a wide range of software across ​all our servers so that you don't have to install software on your own.  We also offer different versions of software, letting users choose which they want to use.
  
-===== Available ​Modules ​=====+=== Using Modules ===
  
-Please see [[linux_modules:​start|Available Modules]] for listing ​of available software.+Type ''​%%module avail%%''​ to get list of available software.
  
-===== Using Modules ​=====+<​code>​ 
 +[abc1de@portal04 ~]$ module avail 
 +------------------------------- /sw/centos/Modules/​systemModfiles ------------------------------------------------------------- 
 +slurm-client ​        ​slurm-client-testing
  
-On any Linux system in our department, you can run ''​%%module avail%%''​ from your shell to get a list of available software.+--------------------------------- /​sw/​centos/​Modules/​modulefiles -------------------------------------------------------------- 
 +afl               ​cmake-3.10        cudnn-7.3.1 ​      ​gdb-8.1 ​          ​libav ​            ​netdata ​          ​php7 ​             ruby 
 +altera_pro ​       cmake-3.15 ​       cudnn-7.5.0 ​      ​ghex ​             libtorch ​         nios2eds ​         php7.1.10 ​        ​ruby2.5.1 
 +anaconda3 ​        ​cs6620 ​           dmd               ​git ​              ​libtorch-1.3.1 ​   nvtop             ​python ​           sbt 
 +anaconda3-2019.10 cuda-toolkit ​     dmd-2.088.0 ​      ​gradle ​           lua               ​openmpi ​          ​python2 ​          ​scala 
 +antlr             ​cuda-toolkit-10 ​  ​doxygen ​          ​hashcat ​          ​lua-5.3.4 ​        ​openmpi2.1.5 ​     python2.7.15 ​     sqlite3 
 +atom              cuda-toolkit-10.1 eclipse ​          ​java ​             lxd               ​openmpi4.0.0 ​     python3 ​          ​storm 
 +boost             ​cuda-toolkit-8.0 ​ emacs             ​java11 ​           modelsim_ae ​      ​openmpi4.0.2 ​     python3.6.2 ​      svn 
 +boost-1.67.0 ​     cuda-toolkit-9.0 ​ fio               ​java8 ​            ​modelsim_ase ​     parallel ​         python3.8.0 ​      ​torch 
 +clang-llvm ​       cuda-toolkit-9.2 ​ gcc               ​java8u161 ​        ​nano ​             perl              qsys              verilator 
 +clang-llvm-6.0.0 ​ cudnn             ​gcc-5.5.0 ​        ​java9 ​            ​nccl ​             perl-5.26 ​        ​quartus 
 +clang-llvm-7.1.0 ​ cudnn-7.0.5 ​      ​gcc-6.3.0 ​        ​java9.0.4 ​        ​nccl-10.0 ​        ​perl-6 ​           R 
 +cmake             ​cudnn-7.1.1 ​      ​gcc-7.1.0 ​        ​lammps ​           nccl-9.2 ​         php               ​rstudio
  
-<​code>​ +------------------------------- /​sw/​linux-any/​Modules/​modulefiles ------------------------------------------------------------- 
-ktm5j@applecake ~ $ module avail+ant               ​cplex ​            ​cplex-opl ​        ​dmd-2.088.0 ​      ​ripgrep ​          ​scons-3.0.1 ​      ​vscode 
 +antlr             ​cplex-concert ​    ​cplex-studio-all ​ go                sbt               ​tmux 
 +apktool ​          ​cplex-cpoptimizer dmd               ​matlab ​           scons             ​tmux-2.7
  
------------------------- /​sw/​centos/​Modules/​modulefiles ------------------------ 
-altera_pro ​      ​modelsim_ae ​     php7             ​python3.6.2 
-cuda-toolkit-9.0 modelsim_ase ​    ​php7.1.10 ​       qsys 
-emacs            nios2eds ​        ​python ​          ​quartus 
-matlab ​          ​php ​             python3 
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-After deciding what software you want to use, load the package ​using''​%%module load%%''​. ​ Now the software is ready to use.+Load the software module ​using''​%%module load%%''​. ​ Now the software is ready to use.
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module load python3 +abc1de@portal04 ​~ $ module load python3 ​             # Load the module for use in your current session 
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ which python+abc1de@portal04 ​~ $ which python
 /​sw/​centos/​python/​3.6.2/​bin/​python /​sw/​centos/​python/​3.6.2/​bin/​python
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ python+abc1de@portal04 ​~ $ python ​                          # When you run `python` you get the version that has been loaded
 Python 3.6.2 (default, Oct  6 2017, 13:​03:​05) ​ Python 3.6.2 (default, Oct  6 2017, 13:​03:​05) ​
 [GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16)] on linux [GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16)] on linux
Line 34: Line 46:
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-After loading several modules in your session, ​''​%%module list%%''​ will show what modules have been loaded.+''​%%module list%%''​ will show what modules ​you have loaded.
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module load matlab +abc1de@portal ​~ $ module load matlab 
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module load php +abc1de@portal ​~ $ module load php 
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module list+abc1de@portal ​~ $ module list
 Currently Loaded Modulefiles:​ Currently Loaded Modulefiles:​
   1) matlab ​   2) python3 ​  3) php   1) matlab ​   2) python3 ​  3) php
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-''​%%module display%%''​ will show specific information about the environment variables ​that will be modified ​by a module.+''​%%module display%%''​ will show specific information about the environment variables ​setup by a module.
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module display python+abc1de@portal ​~ $ module display python
 ------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------
 /​sw/​centos/​Modules/​modulefiles/​python:​ /​sw/​centos/​Modules/​modulefiles/​python:​
Line 57: Line 69:
 prepend-path MANPATH /​sw/​centos/​python/​current/​share/​man ​ prepend-path MANPATH /​sw/​centos/​python/​current/​share/​man ​
 ------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH ​+abc1de@portal ​~ $ echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH ​
 /​sw/​centos/​python/​3.6.2/​lib /​sw/​centos/​python/​3.6.2/​lib
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-You can ''​%%switch%%''​, changing ​one version of software for another, or ''​%%unload%%''​ modules when you are done or no longer want this software.+Use ''​%%module ​switch%%'' ​to change ​one version of software for another ​and ''​%%module ​unload%%'' ​to unload ​modules when you are done or no longer want this software.
  
 <​code>​ <​code>​
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module switch python3 python2 +abc1de@portal ​~ $ module switch python3 python2 
-ktm5j@applecake ​~ $ module unload php+abc1de@portal ​~ $ module unload php
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-===== Things to keep in mind ===== +=== Shell Scripting/​Slurm Batch ===
- +
-==== Shell Scripting/​Slurm Batch ====+
  
 If you write shell scripts or slurm batch files that make use of these software packages, remember that you must still load modules from inside of your script. ​ For example, your script must contain the line ''​%%module load python3%%''​ before you can use python from inside of your script. If you write shell scripts or slurm batch files that make use of these software packages, remember that you must still load modules from inside of your script. ​ For example, your script must contain the line ''​%%module load python3%%''​ before you can use python from inside of your script.
  
-**Note:** If you are having trouble loading ​modules from inside SLURM, ​try including the following line in your script **before** loading any modules:+=== Initialize Modules System === 
 + 
 +To make modules ​work from inside SLURM or scriptsyou must including the following line in your script **before** loading any modules:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
 source /​etc/​profile.d/​modules.sh source /​etc/​profile.d/​modules.sh
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  • linux_environment_modules.txt
  • Last modified: 2023/04/12 17:40
  • (external edit)